Shabbat HaChodesh 1863 / שַׁבָּת הַחֹדֶשׁ 5623

Shabbat before Rosh Chodesh Nissan 🕍

Shabbat HaChodesh for Hebrew Year 5623 began on Friday, 20 March 1863 and ended on Saturday, 21 March 1863. This corresponds to Parashat Vayikra.

Shabbat HaChodesh (“Sabbath [of the] month” שבת החודש) precedes the first of the Hebrew month of Nisan during which Passover is celebrated. Exodus 12:1-20 and the laws of Passover. On the first day of Nisan, G-d presented the first commandment of how to “sanctify the new moon” (kiddush hachodesh) for the onset of Rosh Chodesh and thus Nisan becomes the first month of the Jewish year (counting by months.).

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Dates for Shabbat HaChodesh

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Tanakh

Shabbat HaChodesh (on Rosh Chodesh) / שַׁבָּת הַחֹדֶשׁ
Saturday, 21 March 1863 / 1 Nisan 5623

Torah Portion: Parashat Vayikra · Leviticus 1:1-5:26; Numbers 28:9-15; Exodus 12:1-20

1. 1: Leviticus 1:1-13 · 13 p’sukim
2. 2: Leviticus 1:14-2:6 · 10 p’sukim
3. 3: Leviticus 2:7-16 · 10 p’sukim
4. 4: Leviticus 3:1-17 · 17 p’sukim
5. 5: Leviticus 4:1-26 · 26 p’sukim
6. 6: Leviticus 4:27-5:26 · 35 p’sukim
7. 7*: Numbers 28:9-15 · 7 p’sukim
   *Shabbat HaChodesh (on Rosh Chodesh)
8. maf*: Exodus 12:1-20 · 20 p’sukim
   *Shabbat HaChodesh (on Rosh Chodesh)

Haftarah for Ashkenazim*: Ezekiel 45:16-46:18 · 28 p’sukim
*Shabbat HaChodesh (on Rosh Chodesh)

Haftarah for Sephardim*: Ezekiel 45:18-46:15 · 23 p’sukim
*Shabbat HaChodesh (on Rosh Chodesh)

References

The Jewish Holidays: A Guide & Commentary (paid link)

Rabbi Michael Strassfeld

Tanakh: The Holy Scriptures (paid link)

Jewish Publication Society

Sefaria Tanakh

Sefaria.org

“Shabbat HaChodesh” in Wikipedia: The Free Encyclopedia

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