Jewish Holidays 1821

Dates of major and minor Jewish holidays, observances and customs, holiday Torah readings.

Calendar year

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Tree planting growing on soil in child’s hand

Tu BiShvat 🌳

Wed, 17 January sunset - Thu, 18 January nightfall
15 Sh’vat 5581

New Year for Trees. Tu BiShvat is one of four “New Years” mentioned in the Mishnah.

Purim 🎭️📜

Sat, 17 March sunset - Sun, 18 March nightfall
14 Adar II 5581

Celebration of Jewish deliverance as told by Megilat Esther. It commemorates a time when the Jewish people living in Persia were saved from extermination.

Ta'anit Esther: Thu, 15 March dawn - nightfall
Shushan Purim: Sun, 18 March sunset - Mon, 19 March nightfall

Traditional symbols on a seder plate for the Jewish festival of Passover

Pesach 🫓🍷

Mon, 16 April sunset - Tue, 24 April nightfall
Dates listed are for Diaspora (outside of Israel)
15-22 Nisan 5581

Passover, the Feast of Unleavened Bread. Also called Chag HaMatzot (the Festival of Matzah), it commemorates the Exodus and freedom of the Israelites from ancient Egypt.

Pesach Sheni: Tue, 15 May sunset - Wed, 16 May nightfall

Crackling bonfire on a dark background, CC0, photo by Matheus Bertelli

Lag BaOmer 🔥

Sat, 19 May sunset - Sun, 20 May nightfall
18 Iyyar 5581

33rd day of counting the Omer. The holiday is a temporary break from the semi-mourning period the counting of the Omer. Practices include lighting bonfires, getting haircuts, and Jewish weddings.

Days of the Omer: Tue, 17 April sunset - Tue, 5 June nightfall

Milk, bread, fruits and dairy products on wooden table

Shavuot ⛰️🌸

Tue, 5 June sunset - Thu, 7 June nightfall
Dates listed are for Diaspora (outside of Israel)
6-7 Sivan 5581

Festival of Weeks. Commemorates the giving of the Torah at Mount Sinai.

Tish’a B’Av ✡️

Mon, 6 August sunset - Tue, 7 August nightfall
9 Av 5581

The Ninth of Av. Fast commemorating the destruction of the two Temples.

Tzom Tammuz: Tue, 17 July dawn - nightfall

Tu B’Av ❤️

Sun, 12 August sunset - Mon, 13 August nightfall
15 Av 5581

Minor Jewish holiday of love. Observed on the 15th day of the Hebrew month of Av.

Rosh Hashana 🍏🍯

Wed, 26 September sunset - Fri, 28 September nightfall
1-2 Tishrei 5582

The Jewish New Year. Also spelled Rosh Hashanah.

Tzom Gedaliah: Sun, 30 September dawn - nightfall

Jewish person in a tallit prayer shawl against dramatic sky

Yom Kippur ✡️

Fri, 5 October sunset - Sat, 6 October nightfall
10 Tishrei 5582

Day of Atonement. The holiest day of the year in Judaism, traditionally observed with a 25-hour period of fasting and intensive prayer.

Lulav (date palm frond), hadass (myrtle), aravah (willow), and etrog (citron) on a red tablecloth

Sukkot 🌿🍋

Wed, 10 October sunset - Wed, 17 October nightfall
15-21 Tishrei 5582

Feast of Booths. Also called the Feast of Tabernacles, the seven-day holiday is one of the Three Pilgrimage Festivals (Hebrew: שלוש רגלים, shalosh regalim).

Prayer shawl (tallit) with Torah scroll in a synagogue

Shmini Atzeret & Simchat Torah

Wed, 17 October sunset - Fri, 19 October nightfall
Dates listed are for Diaspora (outside of Israel)
22-23 Tishrei 5582

Eighth Day of Assembly. Immediately following Sukkot, it is observed as a separate holiday in the Diaspora and is combined with Simchat Torah in Israel.

Shmini Atzeret: Wed, 17 October sunset - Thu, 18 October nightfall
Simchat Torah: Thu, 18 October sunset - Fri, 19 October nightfall

Menorah, doughnuts, chocolate coins and wooden dreidels

Chanukah 🕎

Tue, 18 December sunset - Wed, 26 December nightfall
25 Kislev - 2 Tevet 5582

Hanukkah, the Jewish festival of rededication. Also known as the Festival of Lights, the eight-day festival is observed by lighting the candles of a hanukkiah (menorah).

Modern holidays 🇮🇱

Modern Israeli holidays are national holidays officially recognized by the Knesset, Israel's parliament.

Holiday	Starts	Ends	Hebrew Date

Rosh Chodesh 🌒

רֹאשׁ חוֹדֶשׁ, transliterated Rosh Chodesh or Rosh Hodesh, is a minor holiday that occurs at the beginning of every month in the Hebrew calendar. It is marked by the birth of a new moon.

Note: the first day of Tishrei is not considered Rosh Chodesh. The holiday that occurs on the 1st day of Tishrei is called Rosh Hashana, the Jewish New Year. For the month of Tishrei, the major holiday of Rosh Hashana takes precedence over what would be a minor holiday.

Rosh Chodesh	Starts	Ends
Sh'vat	WednesdayWed, January 3Jan 3	ThursdayThu, January 4Jan 4
Adar I	ThursdayThu, February 1Feb 1	SaturdaySat, February 3Feb 3
Adar II	SaturdaySat, March 3Mar 3	MondayMon, March 5Mar 5
Nisan	MondayMon, April 2Apr 2	TuesdayTue, April 3Apr 3
Iyyar	TuesdayTue, May 1May 1	ThursdayThu, May 3May 3
Sivan	ThursdayThu, May 31May 31	FridayFri, June 1Jun 1
Tamuz	FridayFri, June 29Jun 29	SundaySun, July 1Jul 1
Av	SundaySun, July 29Jul 29	MondayMon, July 30Jul 30
Elul	MondayMon, August 27Aug 27	WednesdayWed, August 29Aug 29
Cheshvan	ThursdayThu, October 25Oct 25	SaturdaySat, October 27Oct 27
Kislev	SaturdaySat, November 24Nov 24	SundaySun, November 25Nov 25
Tevet	SundaySun, December 23Dec 23	TuesdayTue, December 25Dec 25

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