Jewish Holidays 4404-4409

Dates of major and minor Jewish holidays for years 643-649, as observed in the Diaspora. Each holiday page includes a brief overview of special observances and customs, and any special Torah readings.

Except for minor fasts, holidays begin at sundown on the first date specified and end at nightfall on the last date specified. For example, if the dates for Rosh Hashana are listed as -, then the holiday begins at sundown on Sep 11 and ends at nightfall on Sep 13.

This page displays the Diaspora holiday schedule. The Israel schedule is used by Jews living in modern Israel.

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Major holidays  ✡️

Dates in bold are yom tov, so they have similar obligations and restrictions to Shabbat in the sense that normal “work” is forbidden.

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649
Rosh Hashana F‑Su W‑F Su‑Tu F‑Su W‑F M‑W
Yom Kippur Su‑M F‑Sa Tu‑W Su‑M F‑Sa W‑Th
Sukkot F‑Su
M‑F
W‑F
Sa‑W
Su‑Tu
W‑Su
F‑Su
M‑F
W‑F
Sa‑W
M‑W
Th‑M
Shmini Atzeret F‑Sa W‑Th Su‑M F‑Sa W‑Th M‑Tu
Simchat Torah Sa‑Su Th‑F M‑Tu Sa‑Su Th‑F Tu‑W
Chanukah F‑Sa Tu‑W Sa‑Su F‑Sa Tu‑W Su‑M
Purim Sa‑Su W‑Th M‑Tu Sa‑Su Th‑F M‑Tu
Pesach M‑W
Th‑Su
Su‑Tu
F‑Su
M‑Th
Th‑Sa
W‑F
Sa‑Tu
Tu‑Th
M‑W
Th‑Su
Su‑Tu
Sa‑M
Tu‑F
F‑Su
W‑F
Sa‑Tu
Tu‑Th
Shavuot Tu‑Th Sa‑M Th‑Sa Tu‑Th Su‑Tu Th‑Sa
Tish’a B’Av M‑Tu Sa‑Su W‑Th M‑Tu Sa‑Su W‑Th

Minor holidays  ✡️

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649
Chag HaBanot W‑Th Su‑M Th‑F W‑Th Su‑M F‑Sa
Tu BiShvat F‑Sa Tu‑W F‑Sa F‑Sa M‑Tu Su‑M
Shushan Purim Su‑M Th‑F Tu‑W Su‑M F‑Sa Tu‑W
Days of the Omer Tu‑Tu Sa‑Sa Th‑Th Tu‑Tu Su‑Su Th‑Th
Pesach Sheni Tu‑W Sa‑Su Th‑F Tu‑W Su‑M Th‑F
Lag BaOmer Sa‑Su W‑Th M‑Tu Sa‑Su Th‑F M‑Tu
Tu B’Av Su‑M Th‑F Tu‑W Su‑M F‑Sa Tu‑W
Rosh Hashana LaBehemot Tu‑W Sa‑Su Th‑F Tu‑W Su‑M Th‑F
Leil Selichot Sep 7 Sa Aug 23 Sa Sep 12 Sa Sep 4 Sa Sep 16 Sa Sep 8 Sa
Purim Katan Sa‑Su Tu‑W
Shushan Purim Katan Su‑M W‑Th
Purim Meshulash Sa‑Su

Minor fasts  

Minor fasts begin at dawn and end at nightfall.

Tish'a B'Av begins at sundown on the first date specified and ends at nightfall on the second date specified.

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649
Tzom Gedaliah Sep 25 M Sep 15 Su Sep 3 W Sep 21 M Sep 12 Su Sep 28 Th
Asara B’Tevet Dec 31 Su Dec 19 Th Dec 7 Su Dec 27 Su Dec 15 W Jan 2 Tu
Ta’anit Esther Feb 29 Th Feb 19 W Mar 9 M Feb 25 Th Mar 16 Th Mar 5 M
Ta’anit Bechorot Apr 1 M Mar 21 F Apr 8 W Mar 29 M Apr 13 Th Apr 4 W
Tzom Tammuz Jul 2 Tu Jun 22 Su Jul 9 Th Jun 29 Tu Jul 16 Su Jul 5 Th

Modern holidays  🇮🇱

Modern Israeli holidays are national holidays officially recognized by the Knesset, Israel's parliament.

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649

Special Shabbatot  🕍

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649
Shabbat Shuva F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Shirah F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Shekalim F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Zachor F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Parah F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat HaChodesh F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat HaGadol F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Chazon F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa
Shabbat Nachamu F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa F‑Sa

Rosh Chodesh  🌒

רֹאשׁ חוֹדֶשׁ, transliterated Rosh Chodesh or Rosh Hodesh, is a minor holiday that occurs at the beginning of every month in the Hebrew calendar. It is marked by the birth of a new moon.

Note: the first day of Tishrei is not considered Rosh Chodesh. The holiday that occurs on the 1st day of Tishrei is called Rosh Hashana, the Jewish New Year. For the month of Tishrei, the major holiday of Rosh Hashana takes precedence over what would be a minor holiday.

Holiday
4404
643‑644
4405
644‑645
4406
645‑646
4407
646‑647
4408
647‑648
4409
648‑649
Rosh Chodesh Cheshvan Sa‑M Th‑Sa M‑W Sa‑M Th‑Sa Tu‑Th
Rosh Chodesh Kislev M‑W Sa‑Su W‑Th M‑W Sa‑Su Th‑F
Rosh Chodesh Tevet W‑F Su‑Tu Th‑F W‑F Su‑M F‑Su
Rosh Chodesh Sh’vat F‑Sa Tu‑W F‑Sa F‑Sa M‑Tu Su‑M
Rosh Chodesh Adar Sa‑M W‑F Sa‑M M‑W
Rosh Chodesh Adar I Sa‑M Tu‑Th
Rosh Chodesh Adar II M‑W Th‑Sa
Rosh Chodesh Nisan M‑Tu F‑Sa W‑Th M‑Tu Sa‑Su W‑Th
Rosh Chodesh Iyyar Tu‑Th Sa‑M Th‑Sa Tu‑Th Su‑Tu Th‑Sa
Rosh Chodesh Sivan Th‑F M‑Tu Sa‑Su Th‑F Tu‑W Sa‑Su
Rosh Chodesh Tamuz F‑Su Tu‑Th Su‑Tu F‑Su W‑F Su‑Tu
Rosh Chodesh Av Su‑M Th‑F Tu‑W Su‑M F‑Sa Tu‑W
Rosh Chodesh Elul M‑W F‑Su W‑F M‑W Sa‑M W‑F